A Study of Work–Life Balance Trends Post-Covid-19
-
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.67228/30715636/IJETMR-2020PI4E6HPublished 01-05-2020
Work–Life Balance, Post-Covid Workplace, Remote Work, Hybrid Work Model, Employee Well-Being, Organizational Support, Job Satisfaction, Digital Transformation, Human Resource Management Issue
Section
ArticlesHow to Cite
[1]R. Agarwal, “A Study of Work–Life Balance Trends Post-Covid-19”, IJETMR, vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 01–15, Jan. 2020, doi: 10.67228/30715636/IJETMR-2020PI4E6H.Abstract
The COVID-19 pandemic significantly transformed workplace structures, employment patterns, and employees’ perceptions of work-life balance (WLB). The rapid transition to remote and hybrid work created both opportunities and challenges for employees attempting to balance professional and personal responsibilities. This study examines emerging trends in work-life balance during the post-COVID-19 period and analyzes their effects on employee well-being, job satisfaction, performance, and organizational commitment. A mixed-method research approach was adopted, combining quantitative survey data with qualitative feedback from employees across sectors such as information technology, education, healthcare, manufacturing, and public administration. The study identifies key factors influencing work-life balance, including flexible work arrangements, digital workload, psychological stress, family role integration, organizational support, and technology dependency. Findings reveal that hybrid work models improve flexibility and reduce commuting time but also increase risks of work overload, burnout, and social isolation. Gender differences were also observed, with women experiencing greater role conflict due to family responsibilities during remote work. The study highlights the importance of supportive organizational culture, leadership, and employee assistance programs in improving WLB outcomes. It recommends structured hybrid work policies, digital detox practices, mental health support, and employee-centered strategies to promote sustainable work environments. Overall, the research suggests that the post-pandemic era represents a shift toward work-life integration rather than a return to traditional work models
References
[1] J. H. Greenhaus and G. N. Powell, “When work and family are allies: A theory of work–family enrichment,” Academy of Management Review, vol. 31, no. 1, pp. 72–92, 2006.
[2] T. D. Allen, D. E. L. Herst, C. S. Bruck, and M. Sutton, “Consequences associated with work-to-family conflict: A review and agenda for future research,” Journal of Occupational Health Psychology, vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 278–308, 2000.
[3] E. E. Kossek and C. Ozeki, “Work–family conflict, policies, and the job–life satisfaction relationship: A review and directions for organizational behavior–human resources research,” Journal of Applied Psychology, vol. 83, no. 2, pp. 139–149, 1998.
[4] S. Hill, V. J. Hawkins, M. Ferris, and M. Weitzman, “Finding an extra day a week: The positive influence of perceived job flexibility on work and family life balance,” Family Relations, vol. 50, no. 1, pp. 49–58, 2001.
[5] A. Felstead and G. Henseke, “Assessing the growth of remote working and its consequences for effort, well-being and work–life balance,” New Technology, Work and Employment, vol. 32, no. 3, pp. 195–212, 2017.
[6] C. Wang, O. Horby, F. G. Hayden, and G. F. Gao, “A novel coronavirus outbreak of global health concern,” The Lancet, vol. 395, no. 10223, pp. 470–473, 2020.
[7] N. Bloom et al., “How working from home works out,” Stanford Institute for Economic Policy Research, Working Paper, 2020.
[8] E. Oakman, N. Kinsman, L. Stuckey, M. Graham, and V. Weale, “A rapid review of mental and physical health effects of working at home,” BMC Public Health, vol. 20, no. 1825, 2020.
[9] M. Molino, E. Ingusci, C. Signore, A. Manuti, M. Giancaspro, V. Russo, and C. Cortese, “Wellbeing costs of technology use during COVID-19 remote working: An investigation using the Italian translation of the technostress creators scale,” Sustainability, vol. 12, no. 15, 2020.
Downloads
How to Cite
[1]R. Agarwal, “A Study of Work–Life Balance Trends Post-Covid-19”, IJETMR, vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 01–15, Jan. 2020, doi: 10.67228/30715636/IJETMR-2020PI4E6H.